Abstract: Cryptographic techniques are reviewed in this literature review, with particular attention paid to their applicability, importance, contributions, and field strengths. These algorithms ...
Abstract: Multiplication is a fundamental arithmetic operation widely used in applications like digital signal processing, cryptography, and control systems. This work presents a 32-bit hybrid ...
Social media companies and their respective algorithms have repeatedly been accused of fueling political polarization by promoting divisive content on their platforms. Now, two U.S. Senators have ...